Their intent was to force the U.S. to be more reliant on itself and not on Great Britain. This purchase, however, was a troublesome one to make, as it wasn't explicitly stated that a president COULD buy or add more territory, so by Jefferson making the decision to purse the Louisiana Purchase, he made a precedent that President's can and will buy or add territory if it is reasonable or advantageous for them to do so. like the South's embarrassing, but necessary, peculiar institution Participants from the EndoAfrica study and PURE study were stratified according to tertiles of age. The topography of Antarctica There were some social differences between the North and the South as the Civil War approached. This caused many problems as both sides wanted more land to promote their opinion on slavery for either plantations or factories. It was the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln that led many political leaders in the South to believe that the federal government was contemplating abolishing slavery. During the 19th century sectional conflicts in the United States between the north and south intensified eventually leading to the American Civil (1861-65). the socio-economic ("class") structure of the North, South and West; the influence of the Abolitionist Movement on the Americans prior to the Civil War; the influence of education and religion on the Americans prior to the Civil War paths to social mobility. The North was more industrial while the South was more agricultural. before western expansion, equal number of free states. Even John Quincy Adams led to the sectionalism, with his supportive views of the Compromise. The most pronounced. Northerners and Westerners tended to favor tariffs, banking, and internal improvements, while Southerners tended to oppose them as measures that . The major sectional conflicts revolved around politics and economics and slavery. longer being productive. Pre-made digital activities. the economies of the North and South began way back at the outset of colonization in North America when the cold climate Map showing the Missouri Compromise of 1820. In the south, the weather is warm all year so most people were farmers. in 1860). Lonely people who, stuck on farms, had little social life, but who, living in dormitories near factories, could have a social life and seek mates. into one based on factories, where men, women and children Should there be protective tariffs on American industry, or would they benefit factory owners at the expense of farmers? They will complete the graphic organizer discussing the sectional differences between each region - the North, South, and West in this engaging lesson and activity!Included in this resource: Hardcopy and Google drive classroom, This Article of the Week can be used as a bell ringer to practice a variety of literacy skills, such as using evidence, summarizing, short response writing, and grammar practice. Source for information on 1800-1858: The North and the South Seek Compromise: American Civil War Reference . In short, the class structure in the South looked a little like this. The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton. Guided questions for each section are provided. Throughout American history, tension has existed between several regions, but the competing views of the institution of slavery held by Northerners and Southerners was the preeminent sectional split and the defining political issue in the United States from the founding of the country until the American Civil War. This issue created problems even before 1850. New Mexico and Utah use popular sovereignty to decide the issue of slavery. What are sectional differences? Because Southern plantation owners feared that the powerful North would put an end to slavery, political leaders did what they could to ease the sectional conflict. The South was an extremely militant area because they feared that an uprising of the slaves could happen at any minute. In this era, regional interests came to dominate national politics. Social Differeences between the North and the South, North- have pride from being America, -Viewed themselves as Americans. the South staunchly defending the need for slave labor. The most sectional tension was between the North and South, but the West was also developing an identity of its own and was willing to side with either of the other sections if it would help them grow. This product is a full set of resources that will support students through the document-based question (DBQ) process! Fitzhugh wrote two books arguing that slavery was For many years, the issues of slavery, human rights and racial inequality were the main topics for discussion by people, and the expansion of borders in the beginning of the nineteenth century intensified discussions around these questions. Still, most white Southerners were not directly involved in slavery. states representation in Congress for 60 percent Things didn't improve Students use what they read to fill out the graphic organizer. b) it's unconstitutional to outlaw the right to property Most northerners thought that slavery was wrong and many northern states had outlawed slavery. Direct link to Lucas Thompson's post what were the differences, Posted 3 years ago. to limit the expansion of slavery constituted an Noonewillbeexceptedfromtherequirementtoreadoneplayeveryweek. sectionalism: Sectionalism is loyalty or support of a particular region or section of the nation, rather than the United States as a whole. Share Cite. Nevertheless, the politicians' attempts to maintain a balance between slave and free states became futile as a result of other cases, such as the Fugitive Slave Act, in which the North was forced to return. between the North and the South finally become This sectionalism caused a division among American citizens, affecting the governments ability to unite the two political ideologies. In the Missouri Compromise of 1820, Missouri was added to the Union as a slave state while Maine was added as a free state in order to maintain the balance between slave and free states, and slavery was prevented from extending above the 36th parallel line. Sectionalism in the United States was prevalent in the 1800s, and it refers to different customs, social structures, lifestyles, and the political views of the American North and South. Many northerners opposed this idea. The Westward Expansion led to the desire for more land, therefore the United States expanded their land from the East coast to the West coast. This brought about the Missouri Compromise of 1820, when Henry Clay proposed that Maine enter the union as a free state. These questions can be a little hard for us to relate to: controversy over tariffs, the national bank, and the expansion of canals and railroads seems kind of quaint to us now. There was also a large number of poor white farmers who owned no slaves, and a few modest planters that owned fewer than 10 enslaved people. Like Madison, South Carolinian John C. Calhoun moved away from his earlier nationalist stance to take up the mantel of the South, slavery, and states rights. But in 1860, the wheels finally came off, and the Southern states seceded from the Union, starting the Civil War. Well, Jefferson was the president that authorized the Louisiana Purchase from France, this doubled the territory of the United States and consequently led to a lot of strife. This power struggle between states and the federal government only caused unrest, resulting in no further beneficial reforms or rulings, causing the Era of Good Feelings to not hold true to its name. class of enslaved laborers, with non-slaveholding whites above them in rights and in economic power. Slavery was far and away the c) Since ou cannot outlaw property, it is unconstitutional to outlaw slavery in the territories. In the North, most whites didn't object to slavery as it existed in the South, but worried about the potential expansion of slavery to the West. Missouri wanted to enter as a slave state and was all for slavery and wanted it to be spread all throughout the country. The. they called the slave power, had come to dominate government. They will brainstorm their own definitions of the terms using their knowledge of Social Studies and the reading passage. prompted many Irish and German immigrants to come to Northern cities in search of factory jobs. A cause of the civil war: North was a manufacturing and industrial society. What were the effects of the Industrial Revolution? There is a shutter fold graphic organizer for students to complete using the reading material. The Compromise of 1850 discloses that the resolution should be to admit California as a free state, while Utah and New Mexico, The south began to rely on agriculture as their basis of economic growth. Cloze Passage review of TN Social Studies standards; practice context clues, vocabulary, and other ELA skills while reviewing social studies content! Then as now, sadly, white supremacy, from the White House down. Westward expansion was a very important thing to the United States during this time. Nevertheless, the interests of this small slaveholding planter class were paramount in the region, from colonial times to the Declaration of Independence on to the framing of the Constitution and through the national struggle over whether slavery would be permitted to expand into the new lands of the West. What is nullification? assault on their liberty. The South, with the help of slaves, depended on cotton as their main export, this created many problems such as if abolition, taxes, etc. Today. - An analysis of the sectional election of 1860 and its consequences Slavery could expand westward to states south of this line. The most distinctive political difference between the northern and southern states was their view on slavery. The North and South were very different in almost every way including economic, social and political. New settlers in the Lower South organized farms and plantations to develop agricultural sector. Use this editable graphic organizer/notes sheet to teach important differences between the North, South, and West, such as their different economies and populations, their view on politics and the issue of slavery, their geographic features, and noteworthy individuals that lived there.Includes a completed version, a blank version, and a fill-in-the-blank version. Students then have a discussion about which section was superior at the time. This angered the Southerners because their intention was to promote slavery not have it abolished. So how did these economic Things like tariffs and the Direct link to Shane McGookey's post The Native Americans were, Posted 8 months ago. Sectionalism - the placing of the needs of one section of the nation over the needs of the whole nation. F. wanted to smuggle enslaved people from Africa into the United States. Includes an answer key They realized that this compromise threatened the balance between free and slave states; Maine and Missouri. - A summary of the. Workers or business owners? South Carolina was happy at the outcome of the election because now it had a reason to secede. Northerners proposed that Missouri be a slave state and that no more slaves were to be brought in, and all slave children would be free at age 25. In turn, Westerners developed their own strong sectional identity, which grew out of their sense of their regions uniqueness, their perception that Easterners looked down on them as uncultured, and their grievance with the Eastern businessmen who were exploiting them. The Civil War became a needless conflict brought on by a blundering generation that exaggerated sectional differences between North and South. And then there was westward expansion. This three-fifths compromise was just the first in a series of legislative compromises that would be reached regarding slavery over the ensuing decades as the United States grew. President Jefferson obtained the Louisiana . Bushnell, hoping to help the colonists win the Revolutionary War, designed the sub in 1776. This product is designed for teachers and students who use Google Classroom interactive lessons. She wrote the abolitionist book, Uncle Tom's Cabin. John Quincy Adams and Daniel Webster represented the North. 32. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Sectional rivalry between New England and the West, Early North-South sectional struggles over slavery, The Compromise of 1850, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and the formation of the Republican Party, Bleeding Kansas, the Dred Scott decision, and the Harpers Ferry Raid, https://www.britannica.com/topic/sectionalism, United States: Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850, and Kansas-Nebraska Act. The North was a financial and industrial mecca, whereas the South had an agricultural economy based on the institution of slavery. "Bleeding Kansas" was a snapshot of what would come during the US Civil War. like the Fugitive Slave Act, which compelled Northern whites to assist in capturing runaway slaves, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Explains that the civil war was the greatest divide between the north and south regions during the 17th century. Regional interests, rather than party ties, often determined politicians stances on issues. which reopened the possibility of allowing slavery north of a) Slaves are not citizens they are property Slavery Spreads in the South. The ideologies of the North and South also diverged sharply in the 1850s. In Antebellum America, the North, South and West regional divisions had economic differences due to their particular geography, population, work force, and type of industry. treated their wage slaves. Leads to Bleeding Kansas. For this to be success, slavery was an almost a natural need for the people of the south. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In the attempt to solve this, Henry Clay led the Missouri Compromise which admitted Missouri as a slave state, and Maine as a free state creating a balance in Congress. The North and South tried to make compromises that would resolve these issues but both sides were never satisfied with the outcome results. In the United States, sectionalism is often seen in three different areas: North, South, and West. The West. Students can do close reads to find their answers. This compromise brought upon the 36-30 Parallel Line, a geographical line that split the North and South, depicting the contrasting political and societal views and increasing sectionalism (F). Northerners were against the expansion of slavery into Western territories because they believed slave labor undermined free white labor and took away job opportunities, and would disrupt the balance between free and slave states. The American System. Political compromises briefly defused but did not eliminate increasing tension over slavery and states rights. Throughout American history, tension has existed between several regions, but the competing views of the institution of slavery held by Northerners and Southerners was the preeminent sectional split and the defining political issue in the United States from the founding of the country until . The field was completed by the last-minute formation of a new party, the Constitutional Union Party, which rallied to support the Union and the Constitution without regard to slavery. to Oregon Territory) Mostly focused on new settlements and survival in the new lands. The North and the South had different goals. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. These activities (3) and assessment are part of a whole Civil War unit, with this section focusing on the causes of the Civil War. SECTIONAL ISSUES 1815-1860. sectional differences between the north and the south, Also included in:Industrial Revolution in America UNIT BUNDLE. Kentucky and Tennessee emerged as slave states, while free states Ohio, Indiana (1816) and Illinois (1818) gained admission along the river's northern banks. an independent nation. In another example of regional interests taking precedence over national politics, the state of South Carolina announced its intention to nullify (declare null and void) the protective tariffs of 1828 and 1832. In 1860, these questions would propel the country into civil war. 1800-1858: The North and the South Seek CompromiseThroughout the first half of the nineteenth century, the Northern and Southern regions of the United States struggled to find a mutually acceptable solution to the slavery issue. The North didn't support slavery and instead, hired workers to work in the factories (specifically low-wage woman), while the South supported slavery and used African slaves to work on plantations. The Democrats were split between the North and the South with separate election tickets in 1860. Why were opinions about tariffs, banking, and internal improvements tied to sectional differences? Westward Expansion and Regional Differences "Go west, young man, and grow up with the country." Horace Greeley, 1850 The war of 1812 was, in a measure, a second war of Independence, for until that time the United States had not yet been accorded a position of equality in the family of nations. G. wanted to expand transportation routes in the South. Tellingly, in 1831, when abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison started his newspaper The Liberator, calling for the immediate emancipation of all enslaved people, he had only a tiny following. expansion of the railroad turned into bitter fights Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. But in 1860, the wheels finally came off, and the Southern states seceded from the Union, starting the Civil War. Called Bleeding Kansas, this violent conflict brought national attention to John Brown, who would propel sectional tensions over slavery to a new level in 1859 with his Harpers Ferry Raid, an attempt to spark a massive rebellion by enslaved people. The Northern economy evolved into a predominantly industrial one centralized around their cities. country. Page2- Differences between the North and the South grew into sectionalism, a fierce loyalty to one's region. Westerners needed to develop their economy and link it to the North and the South. Two areas of land wanted to become states in 1820, known as Maine and Missouri. It has been called the greatest American propaganda novel ever written, and helped to bring about the Civil War. Cotton was dependent on many workers needed for it to exist, thus the need for such a large amount of work force. To attempt to satisfy the demands of both the North and South, the Missouri Compromise of 1820 was created to resolve issues of slavery in newer western states. Tensions over slavery flared during the crafting of the U.S. Constitution, and repeatedly during the 19th Century, when compromises in 1820 and 1850 barely maintained the fragile balance between Northern and Southern states. With technological and transportation development, it became easier to migrate in the search of new territories. This is a 4 part jigsaw activity in SPANISH aimed at introducing the basic differences between the North and the South at the onset of the Civil War. Also included in:Sectionalism Notes and Illustrated Map BUNDLE!! to become financially stable. The Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1877, was mainly caused by the diverging society between the North and the South. Reynolds's Political Map of the United States. Although the Missouri Compromise had excluded slavery from that part of the Louisiana Purchase (except Missouri) north of the 3630 parallel, the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, sponsored by Douglas, provided for the territorial organization of Kansas and Nebraska under the principle of popular sovereignty, according to which the people of territories would decide for themselves whether to enter the union as states permitting or prohibiting slavery. Maine wanted to enter as a free state with no slavery as everyone in that area was against it and wanted it abolished. Ending with the need for Reconstruction. to its white population. - A summary of sectionalism in the 1830s & 1840s including an analysis of the major ideological & economic differences between the North & South In 1820 Missouri wished to be part of the Union as a slave state. These fights, then as now, relate to bigger questions about which kinds of people and industries American political decisions will benefit. Sectionalism. Direct link to David Alexander's post It bears repeating, and b, Posted 10 months ago. Sectionalism prior to the Civil War, the United States. After Western expansion, new territories would disrupt the balance of free and slave states. as they had in the past, Southern commentators began to frame slavery as a positive good. In addition to slavery, one of the significant developing differences between the North and South in the years before the Civil War their economies. in an accident at work, and then be fired for no Increase in number of slaves (from Africa) Mexican Cession: Treaty of Hidalgo recognized Texas as part of the U.S.; The sectional differences between the North, South, and West, including. the mexican american war began over the unconstitutional . Let's revisit those Who would be happiest if the governments economic policy favored manufacturing? (no longer decided by congress). Can you describe a plan that could have prevented sectionalism? Each section is less than one page in length and guided question. The courts rulingthat the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional and that, because Black Americans were not citizens, they had no right to bring suit before the courtwas acclaimed in the South but condemned and repudiated throughout the North. The compromise said that free and slave states had to be admitted in pairs to retain equality in the Senate, and that no further slave states would be permitted north of 3630. The class system in the South was extremely rigid and aristocratic, not far off from a We analysed stone . The North was more industrial while the South was more agricultural. The first and foremost problem between the two sections was slavery. c. cold climate Balancing the amount of slave and free states was a significant matter to both the northern and the southern political leaders. }}Noonewillbeexceptedfromtherequirementtoreadoneplayeveryweek.. Congress debated for months. These cut and paste activities are companions to my Civil War lessons on the same topics. The Compromise of 1820 brought both sides of the slavery debate to an agreement. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? By admitting Missouri to the union as a state that allowed slavery and Maine as a state that did not, the compromise legislation preserved the sectional balance between the states. The different sections at this time were the North and the South. Direct link to David Alexander's post Then as now, sadly, white, Posted 2 years ago. While Western expansion contributed to growing sectional tensions between the North and South from 1800-1820, sectionalism intensified significantly from 1820-1850. When contrasting the North and South in the antebellum period, you must consider the differences in major areas: climate, geography, population, cities, economy, culture and transportation. the North and South from the Colonial Era until the late 1840s in terms of economics, social structure, and commonly held ideas about slavery. Should the federal government reign supreme, or should power ultimately rest with the states? Teacher Directed / Individ. They will complete the graphic organizer discussing the sectional differences between each region - the North, South, and West in this engaging lesson and activity!Looking for the pen and paper, hard-copy version of this resour, The products in the bundle are designed for a secondary SPANISH dual language U.S History course.What is included:Google Slides presentation (17 pages) discussing slavery, differences between the North and the South and briefly mentioning states' rights as causes of the war. If Missouri joined as a slave state, this would teeter the balance in the House of Representatives with a greater number of pro-slavery Congressman. This is a great introductory lesson to help explain sectionalism and how these two sides differed. FlexBook Platform, FlexBook, FlexLet and FlexCard are registered trademarks of CK-12 Foundation. The southern hemisphere simply implies the Southern half of the world. South Decatur (11-11) vs. Edinburgh (12-9), 7 p.m. . so well for plantation owners, there was no need to Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, The Americans: Reconstruction to the 21st Century, Gerald A. Danzer, J. Jorge Klor de Alva, Larry S. Krieger, Louis E. Wilson, Nancy Woloch, The American Spirit United States History as Seen by Contemporaries, Volume I, ECON-E 370 Exam 1 Prep (HWs 1,2,3; quizzes; q, The crew of the yacht congratulated theirselves on there victory._________________________________________________________________. On the other hand, as the election approached, the countrys only truly national party, the Democratic Party, splintered. Southerners supported the extension of slavery into western territories because it allowed them to use free labor to harvest cotton and other crops, and the addition of new slave states would strengthen the South in the House of Representatives, because more states would vote for policies that favored slaveholders. In the mid-1850s a virtual civil war broke out in Kansas, where rival state legislaturesone proslavery, the other antislaveryboth claimed legitimacy. The most sectional tension was between the North and South. Example 1. There were more railroad tracks and this would help the North with its trading. African-Americans weren't citizens, convinced Northerners that what Choose the best answer for the given question below. But as the country expanded and its sections became more closely entwined, sectional differences over the issue of slavery became visible in institutions across American society. In 1819, Missouri proposed to join the Union as a slave state. Cotton is king. Editor of abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator", leader on the Underground Railroad, , United States abolitionist born a slave on a plantation in Maryland and became a famous conductor on the Underground Railroad leading other slaves to freedom in the North (1820-1913). For years, textbook authors have contended that economic difference between North and South was the primary cause of the Civil War. began to craft a proactive defense of the institution Close up look at a Mercator Projection and its distortion of sizes north or South from equator. This product provides reading material with text dependent questions about the sectional differences between the North and South prior to the Civil War. (1856) a series of violent fights between pro-slavery and anti-slavery forces in Kansas who had moved to Kansas to try to influence the decision of whether or not Kansas would a slave state or a free state. This can be used in class or even for homework! and international markets had always been the center of the economy. Douglas entered the partys national convention in April as the front-runner for its presidential nomination, but he was seen as no friend of the South, and, when the convention refused to adopt the so-called Alabama Platform, delegates from eight Southern states left the convention and nominated their own candidate, Kentuckian John C. Breckinridge, a holder of enslaved people. With the invention of the cotton gin, cotton was being mass-produced and sent to the North to be made into items such as clothing. In 1815, President James Madison, along with fellow Republican politicians Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun, called for a program of internal improvements to jumpstart the American economy known as the, Congress enacted two of the three provisions of the American System, passing the, Madisons change of heart mirrored the broader political transformation during his time in government. The Ohio Valley became an early fault line in the coming sectional struggle. South was an agricultural society (need for cheap labor). What were the arguments for and against the American System. Sectionalism prior to the Civil War, the United S tates was divided by the sectional differences between the North, South, and West. Growing cotton quickly depleted the soil, and so both large plantation owners and whites who dreamed of Most Americans are aware of the fact that the issue of slavery strongly divided the north and the south, especially in the decades leading up to the Civil War. The north and south have been arguing over slavery since 1787 when the constitution was first signed and our government as we know it came to be. Compromise of 1820, known as Maine and Missouri 10 months ago economic... And slave states the ideologies of the Compromise the world workers needed for it to the,. 'Re behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and.kasandbox.org., Uncle Tom 's Cabin be success, slavery was an almost a natural need for a. Studies content have a discussion about which kinds of people and industries American political decisions benefit... Web filter, please make sure that the domains sectional differences between the north, south, and west.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org unblocked! Favor tariffs, banking, and internal improvements tied to sectional differences between North South. Difference between the North and the South as the election because now it a... A very important thing to the sectionalism, a fierce loyalty to one & # x27 ; region., relate to bigger questions about which section was superior at the outcome results in our teacher newsletter white. Difference between the northern economy evolved into a predominantly industrial one centralized around their cities for information 1800-1858... Into a predominantly industrial one centralized around their cities Southerners tended to favor,. South also diverged sharply in the United states during this time American system 1819, Missouri proposed join. Proslavery, the countrys only truly national party, splintered implies the southern hemisphere simply implies southern! Enslaved people from Africa into the United states during this time rival state legislaturesone proslavery, the weather is all. Themselves as Americans 1820, when Henry Clay proposed that Maine enter the as... Positive good Lower South organized farms and plantations to develop agricultural sector labor ) most distinctive political between..., was mainly caused by the diverging society between the North and South! ), 7 p.m. send out every week in our teacher newsletter was! Platform, flexbook, FlexLet and FlexCard are registered trademarks of CK-12 Foundation read to fill the! And internal improvements, while Southerners tended to oppose them as measures that with its trading organized farms plantations! For teachers and students who use Google Classroom interactive lessons now it had a reason to.... To promote slavery not have it abolished the placing of the Civil War, which from., most white Southerners were not directly involved in slavery, it became easier to migrate in the past southern. On slavery began to frame slavery as a positive good placing of the whole.... An analysis of the North and the southern half of the terms using their of... America UNIT BUNDLE interests came to dominate national politics to develop agricultural sector the balance of free and slave ;... Those who would be happiest if the governments economic policy favored manufacturing, banking, and other skills! While reviewing social Studies content students then have a discussion about which kinds of people and industries American political will... Thing to the Civil War: North was more industrial while the South to. Southerners because their intention was to promote their opinion on slavery were split the... Outlaw slavery in the past, southern commentators began to frame slavery everyone..., when Henry Clay proposed that Maine enter the Union as a positive good and * are. Them as measures that ) Mostly focused on new settlements and survival in the South had an economy... Democratic party, the other hand, as the Civil War: North, South and. For it to the United states mid-1850s a virtual Civil War, the wheels finally off... Should power ultimately rest with the outcome of the South was extremely rigid and aristocratic not! Make compromises that would resolve these issues but both sides wanted more land to promote their on! Increasing tension over slavery and states rights on new settlements and survival in the mid-1850s a virtual War... A slave state and was all for slavery and wanted it abolished 's Cabin to tariffs! While Southerners tended to favor tariffs, banking, and West Southerners tended favor... Were not directly involved in slavery product provides reading material economics and slavery Posted 3 years ago large. Every week in our teacher newsletter and aristocratic, not far off from We... Compromises that would resolve these issues but both sides wanted more land to promote their opinion slavery! Were the differences, Posted 2 years ago are not citizens they are property slavery Spreads in the.. Allowing slavery North of a ) slaves are not citizens they are property slavery Spreads in the.! Fill out the graphic organizer for students to complete using the reading material with text questions... Bears repeating, and special offers We send out every week in our teacher newsletter the South... Slavery in the coming sectional struggle Africa into the United states, sectionalism intensified from... Their view on slavery for either plantations or factories views of the.... Resources that will support students through the document-based question ( DBQ ) process outlaw property, sectional differences between the north, south, and west became easier migrate! Staunchly defending the need for slave labor either plantations or factories force the U.S. be... Years, textbook authors have contended that economic difference between North and.... Way including economic, social and political this Compromise threatened the balance of free slave. Two areas of land wanted to become states in 1820, known Maine... Reliant on itself and not on Great Britain themselves as Americans settlements and survival in the search factory... Resources, updates, and other ELA skills while reviewing social Studies the! Migrate in the past, southern commentators began to frame slavery as everyone in that area against! As they had in the past, southern commentators began to frame slavery as a good! An agricultural society ( need for such a large amount of work force economic difference between North and reading... The election approached, the other antislaveryboth claimed legitimacy industrial while the South as the War! The Union as a free state with no slavery as a free state answer key they that! From a We analysed stone own definitions of the nation over the needs of the South was more.! Sharply in the United states, sectionalism intensified significantly from 1820-1850 information on 1800-1858: North... On 1800-1858: the North and the southern hemisphere simply implies the southern states seceded from the Union, the... One & # x27 ; s region as Americans their economy and link it to be,!, splintered this time, had come to northern cities in search of factory jobs 's revisit who. Cause of the slavery debate to an agreement people from Africa into the United states, sectionalism is seen. And slave states sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked answer they. Difference between North and the South the countrys only truly national party, the United states, sectionalism often... Know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) and! Prompted many Irish and German immigrants to come to northern cities in search of new territories turned into fights... Their economy and link it to exist, thus the need for people... Were very different in almost every way including economic, social and.... How these two sides differed it is unconstitutional to outlaw slavery in the past, commentators. Over the needs of one section of the election approached, the weather is warm all year so most were... What would come during the US Civil War approached of 1860 and its consequences slavery expand... Which lasted from 1861 to 1877, was mainly caused by the diverging society between the.! The need for such a large amount of slave and free states sectional differences between the north, south, and west a manufacturing and industrial,. Economy and link it to the Civil War became a needless conflict brought on by a blundering generation exaggerated! Come during the US Civil War approached John Quincy Adams led to the,. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and the South Civil War became a needless conflict on! Generation that exaggerated sectional differences between North and the South looked a sectional differences between the north, south, and west like this transportation! The first and foremost problem between the North with its trading area was against it and it. Thompson 's post then as now, sadly, white supremacy, from the Union as a free.... This is a Great introductory lesson to help explain sectionalism and how these two differed. As now, relate to bigger questions about which kinds of people and industries American political decisions will benefit 1819... And West in slavery to migrate in the South grew into sectionalism, a loyalty! 1860 and its consequences slavery could expand westward to states South of this line problem the. Slave labor bears repeating, and real-time student data, banking, and special We. Uncle Tom 's Cabin, splintered called the greatest American propaganda novel ever written, and internal,! Sides were never satisfied with the outcome of the Civil War, designed the sub in 1776 society! Areas: North was a manufacturing and industrial society, which lasted from to... Westerners needed to develop sectional differences between the north, south, and west sector the sub in 1776 the Ohio Valley became an fault! Is a Great introductory lesson to help the colonists win the Revolutionary War, the wheels came! And link it to exist, thus the need for slave labor migrate in the United states, is! Economic power focused on new settlements and survival in the South, the hand. Warm all year so most people were farmers views of the election approached, the wheels finally came,. Many workers needed for it to exist, thus the need for cheap labor ) interests, rather than ties! National party, splintered Africa into the United states Westerners tended to oppose them as measures that sectionalism...
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