May 6, 1864, 12 p.m. -- During the Battle of the Wilderness, James Longstreet was badly wounded in the neck and right shoulder by "friendly" fire from Confederate. In 1880 former Union general and Republican President Rutherford B. Hayes named him the U.S. ambassador to Turkey, a position Longstreet held for one year. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. After the war, Longstreet settled in New Orleans and went into private business. Early, a former Confederate general who led a division at the Battle of Gettysburg, gave a speech at Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, criticizing James Longstreet's conduct at the 1863 Gettysburg battle. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. James Longstreet (1821 - 1904). Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. One of Robert E. Lees most trusted subordinates, Longstreet played a pivotal role in Confederate operations in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the war. During the Battle of Antietamthe single bloodiest day of the Civil WarLongstreet mounted a defensive stand in which his army repelled a Union force nearly two times its size. Sarah Jane Longstreet . arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield Dist., South Carolina. . James Longstreet. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. . in Gainesville, Georgia, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: James LONGSTREET (1821), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. He was not married. His assignments included: brigadier general, CSA June 17, 1861); commanding brigade (in 1st Corps after July 20), Army of the Potomac July 2 - October 7, 186 1); major general, CSA (October 7, 1861); commanding division, Ist Corps, Army of the Potomac (October 14-22, 1861); commanding division (in Potomac District until March 1862), Department of Northern Virginia (October 22, 1861 - July 1862); commanding lst Corps, Army of Northern Virginia July 1862 - February 25, 1863; May - September 9, 1863; April 12 - May 6, 1864; and October 19, 1864-April 9, 1865); lieutenant general, CSA (October 9, 1862); commanding Department of Virginia and North Carolina (February 25-May 1863); commanding his corps, Army of Tennessee (September 19-November 5, 1863); and commanding Department of East Tennessee (November 5, 1863-April 12, 1864). North America. [2]. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. When the Confederate States of America was formed in 1861, southerners like Longstreet, who was a West Point graduate, were very much sought after for leadership positions. Through much of the Civil War, Judge Longstreet and his wife . View entire list of famous kin for James Longstreet. August 28 - 30, 1862 -- Longstreet performed well in the Second Battle of Bull Run (Manassas). March 8, 1848 -- James "Pete" Longstreet and Maria Louisa "Louise" Garland married at Lynchburg, Virginia. 1896 -- James Longstreet authors his autobiography, From Manassas to Appomattox. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Family tree of James LONGSTREET American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812 Born James LONGSTREET One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War Born on January 08, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA , United States Died on January 02, 1904 in Gainesville, Georgia, USA Born on January 08 41 [9]. "Stonewall" Jackson in command of the Second Corps. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. Something . Spouse(s) Mary Ann Dent 1793 - 1855. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. 1898 -- James Longstreet served as a U.S. railroad commissioner. Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. He was the fifth child and third son of James and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet, originally from New Jersey and Maryland, respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. In 1897 Longstreet married Helen Dortch, a woman over 40 years his junior. He is buried in Gainsville. Pickett almost reached his goal, but decimated by his losses, he had to withdraw, and with it came a bitter retreat by Lees armies. He supported the Republican Party, and in 1868 endorsed former Union commander Ulysses S. Grants presidential runa move that sullied his reputation in the South. Brady National Photographic Art Gallery/Buyenlarge/Getty Images. Son of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. and Marie Louise Garland WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. 1846 - 1848 War with Mexico -- Serving with the 8th U.S. Infantry, James Longstreet was awarded repeated brevet promotions for conspicuous bravery during the war. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. He uses it to defend himself against attacks (often politically motivated) on his generalship during the Civil War. Santa fe, santa fe county, new mexico, united states. Wrong username or password. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. Advertisement. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. . Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. After he returned from the funeral the headquarters social life became more somber, he rarely drank, and he became a devout Episcopalian. Known as Lees War Horse, Longstreet first distinguished himself in early Confederate victories at the Battles of First and Second Bull Run before mounting a pair of successful defensive stands at the Battles of Antietam and Fredericksburg in 1862. As with all family trees on this website, the sources for each ancestor are listed on the family group pages so that you can personally judge the reliability of the information. --------------------------------------------. That charge resulted in heavy casualties, and a Union victory at Gettysburg. He removed with his mother to Alabama in 1831, and was appointed from that state to the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1842. One of Robert E. Lee's most trusted. It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. He also served as commissioner of Pacific Railroads under Mckinley and Roosevelt, from 1897 to 1904. --------------------------------------------. Memorials. He died at Gainsville, Georgia, on January 2, 1904, the last of the high command of the Confederacy. James Longstreet Jr. is in the 1st generation of the family tree for James Longstreet (Ahnentafel #1). James Longstreet died on January 2, 1904, just days short of his 83rd birthday. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. Genealogy of the Family of Longstreet Completed. 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