which country has the most prisoners per capita

'That city in there, Hastings and Gisborne, has the highest number of porn watchers in the country and it's one of the biggest averages per capita in the world,' he said, according to a report on . ** Death-sentencing totals not known for Ethiopia, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Oman, Qatar, Syria, Tanzania, and Thailand. Text. California We also aggregated the total incarcerated and total population data for the three separate nations of England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Island, into the one member of NATO, the United Kingdom. There are more than 10.35 million people incarcerated throughout the world with the most being in the United States--more than 2.2 million. High rates of incarceration arent good for anyone, as they can destabilize communities that are already struggling to thrive. The 11 executions in the U.S. were the ninth most recorded in any nation, although Vietnams and North Koreas execution totals are not known and were likely higher. Minnesota Montana Pennsylvania Amnesty reported that at least 28,670 people were known to be under sentence of death at the end of 2021, with nine countries contributing to 82% of that total. To give an example, the average burglary sentence in the United States is 16 months, compared to 5 months in Canada and 7 months in England. The data used in our analysis therefore reflect the rate of crime events as reported to police by type of crime. Massachusetts The war on drugs is also packing American jails with inmates. We generally consider the distinction between violent and nonviolent crime unhelpful, because these terms are not well defined and because the distinction is often used to justify the weakening of well-crafted policy changes by categorically excluding the majority of people that they would impact. One state, West Virginia, incarcerates enough youth to increase their statewide incarceration rate by more than 30 people per 100,000. Unfortunately, our politicians . Industry revenue of manufacture of lifting and handling equipment in the Netherlands 201 Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. Scotland, where 135 people out of every 100,000 are in. A report of the Vietnam Ministry of Public Security that became public in February 2017 revealed that the country secretly executed 429 prisoners between August 6, 2013 and June 30, 2016. The United States ranked 7th in documented executions (20) in 2016. 2005: In 2005, there were at least 2,148 executions in 22 countries around the world. To make the comparisons more meaningful to U.S. states, weve chosen to include only independent nations with total populations of more than 500,000 people. However, the Federal Bureau of Prisons and the U.S. Connecticut Therefore, we applied the same categorization of violent crime to state data for comparison purposes, although some states may or may not exclude these categories in their state-specific definitions of violent crime. , There are 14 spreadsheets available for international homicide data. World Prison Population List|Eleventh Edition, International Center for Prison Studies (ICPS) (London England). Marshals Service from each state. [27][28] Total correctional population (prison, jail, probation, parole) peaked in 2007. According to the Colorado Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice, auto . These are the countries with the highest prison rates worldwide. Missouri Chart. This figure does not include the thousands of executions that were believed to be carried out in China. Where are refugees going? First time inside. View the full Amnesty 2017 report here, Amnestys summary of the report here, and Amnestys 2017 Facts and Figures here. about 714 to 892 imprisoned per 100,000 USSR residents, according to numbers from Anne Applebaum and Steven Rosefielde). As in previous years, the execution total does not include the estimated thousands of executions carried out in China, which treats data on the death penalty as a state secret. Of all known executions that took place in 2006, 91% were carried out in six countries: China, Iran, Pakistan, Iraq, Sudan and the United States. Can you make a tax-deductible gift to support our work? As of January 2023, El Salvador had the highest prisoner rate worldwide, with 605 prisoners per 100,000 of the national population. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. In some states, the rate of incarceration was much higher. There were instances where Australian journalists were drawing the same contrast relative to rates of imprisonment in their country. ", ICPR & World Prison Brief, Countries with the largest number of prisoners per 100,000 of the national population, as of January 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/262962/countries-with-the-most-prisoners-per-100-000-inhabitants/ (last visited March 02, 2023), Countries with the largest number of prisoners per 100,000 of the national population, as of January 2023 [Graph], ICPR, & World Prison Brief, January 3, 2023. Total US incarceration (prisons and jails) peaked in 2008. Execution totals not known for Belarus, North Korea, Oman, and Vietnam. Amnesty International reports that executions almost doubled in number from 1,252 in 2007. year-end 2019, a decrease of 33,600 prisoners. Virginia About half of federal offenders in one study conducted by the United States Sentencing Commission (USSC) took less than two years to be arrested again, once they got out of jail. In 2000, it sat at 7,754 prisoners and by 2018, was formed by well over 39,500 people. by Bill Schubart On its surface, the term "affordability agenda," often used by our Governor and legislators, makes sense but it's important to dig in and examine the politics behind it. [18] Comparing other countries with a zero tolerance policy for illegal drugs, the rate of Russia is 411 per 100,000 (as of 2018),[19] Kazakhstan is 194 per 100,000 (as of 2018),[20] Singapore is 201 per 100,000 (as of 2017),[21] and Sweden is 57 per 100,000 (as of 2016).[22]. At least 1,998 people are known to have been sentenced to death in 2015, a decrease compared to 2014. They are not typically included in the official statistics that aggregate data about prison and jails for the simple reason that these facilities are largely separate from the state and local systems of adult prisons and jails. In 2016, well over 10 million people were serving prison sentences throughout the world for various crimes. Part of it, as always, has to do with money. Mass incarceration can also lead to several logistical issues including prison overcrowding, which increases health risks and decreases the psychological well-being of those inside. The total one of the smallest since Amnesty began tracking executions in 1979 was a 5% decrease from the at least 690 executions recorded in 2018 and was down 60% from the 25-year-high total of 1,634 reported executions in 2015. Utah South Carolina All Prison Policy Initiative reports are collaborative endeavors, but this report builds on the successful collaborations of the 2014, 2016, and 2018 versions. It is followed by the United States (698), St. Kitts & Nevis (607), Turkmenistan (583), and U.S. Virgin Islands (542). And recurring criminals can be common. Figure 1. In short, violent criminals make up the clear majority of the state prison population. The 22 executions in the U.S. were the sixth most of any nation, although Vietnams and North Koreas execution totals are not known. Incarceration rate by state. However, the incarceration data for D.C. and the territories, where they exist, are in Appendix 1: State Data and the final incarceration rate calculations for D.C. and the territories are: Our definition of violent crime5 included four elements: murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, rape/sexual violence, robbery, and aggravated/serious assault.6. South Dakota We used the estimated number of crimes because, in most cases, the estimated and reported numbers did not vary significantly. Executions in Iran increased by 68 in 2021, the highest since it carried out more than 500 executions in 2017 and up 28% from the 246 confirmed executions in 2020. South Carolina 5,148,714 43 0.84 9. 2009: Eighteen countries carried out executions in 2009. Around the world, many countries have jail occupancy rates that exceed 100% of their prison system's capacity. In fact, many of the countries that rank alongside the least punitive U.S. states, such as Turkey, Thailand, Rwanda, and Russia, have authoritarian governments or have recently experienced large-scale internal armed conflicts. 25 results for "which country has the most pets per capita" hide this ad. [1], Comparing English-speaking developed countries;[1] the overall incarceration rate in the US is 639 per 100,000 population of all ages (as of 2018),[7] the incarceration rate of Canada is 104 per 100,000 (as of 2018),[8] England and Wales is 130 per 100,000 (as of 2021),[9] and Australia is 160 per 100,000 (as of 2020). The result is that in 2016, almost two-thirds of people in local US jails had not yet been convicted of a crime. Beginning in 2009, Amnesty International ceased to publish minimum figures for the use of the death penalty in China, where such statistics are considered to be state secrets. A report of the Vietnam Ministry of Public Security that became public in February 2017 revealed that the country secretly executed 429 prisoners between August 6, 2013 and June 30, 2016. This figure does not include the thousands of executions that were believed to be carried out in China. At least 676 executions were carried out in 2011. A pandemic primer on excess mortality statistics and their comparability across countries; Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. Execution totals not known for Vietnam, North Korea, and Syria. However, the current rate is the lowest it has been in 20 years. The increase was mainly due to large numbers of death sentences in Egypt and Nigeria, where mass sentences were imposed in single cases with large numbers of defendants. 10 min read. people held in jails in Indian Country in each state. "[41], OECD incarceration rate by country. For example, from March 2020 to March 2021, the Federal BOP population decreased by 14%, but since March 25th 2021, it has steadily increased. Reports are saying El Salvador has had 300 days without a homicide after being the #1 most dangerous country in the world per capita. Massachusetts, the state with the lowest incarceration rate in the nation, would rank 17th in the world with an incarceration rate higher than Iran, Colombia, and all the founding NATO nations. Just five countries China, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and the USA carried out the overwhelming majority (88%) of known executions in the world last year. But again those totals were significantly below the 162 death sentences imposed in India in 2018 and the more than 632 death sentences imposed in Pakistan and more than 220 imposed in Bangladesh in 2019. Rwanda - 492 per 100,000 The African nation of Rwanda has some 55,600 prisoners incarcerated, including very few foreigners and a surprisingly low number of pre-trial detainees. But how does the U.S. compare to countries that have stable democratic governments and comparable crime rates? Oklahoma incarcerates more women per capita than any other stateabout 151 out of every 100,000 women, double the national average. All of the data used were already presented as a rate per 100,000. ANSWER. See: List of U.S. states by incarceration and correctional supervision rate. The total prison population in the U.S. declined from 1,464,400 at year-end 2018 to 1,430,800 at . That definitional distinction is relevant to the people who run prisons and jails, but is irrelevant to the advocates and policymakers who must confront the overuse of confinement by all of the various parts of the justice systems in the United States. Note: The table is initially in descending order for rate per 100,000 of all ages. At least 2,466 people are known to have been sentenced to death in 2014, an increase of 28% compared with 2013. Tags: prisons, prison sentences, research, United States, El Salvador,. Top 10 Countries with the most people in prison United States 2,068,800 China 1,690,000 Brazil 811,707 India 478,600 Russia 471,490 Thailand 309,282 Turkey 291,198 Indonesia 266,259 Mexico 220,866 Iran 189,000 Top 10 Countries with the highest rate of incarceration United States 629 Rwanda 580 Turkmenistan 576 The United States ranked 5th in documented executions (35) in 2014. Shown is data for 2018 or the latest available data before 2018. . Prison costs include adequate security, food, recreational and education opportunities, infrastructure maintenance, utility costs for the facilities, healthcare for the prisoners, and (in better prisons) programs to train and rehabilitate inmates so they are less likely to return to prison in the future. Research has shown that some criminals cannot be rehabilitated, but many can. U.S. states by incarceration rate under state prison or local jail jurisdiction per 100,000 population. [33], In addition, the United States has significant racial disparities in rates of incarceration. Colorado Her previous research also includes analyses of mortality in prisons and the combined impact of HIV and incarceration on Black men and women. The U.S. ranked 12th in death sentences known to have been imposed. Countries with the Most Confirmed Executions in 2017, Countries with the Most Death Sentences in 2017**, ** Death-sentencing totals not known for Iran, Saudi Arabia, and North Korea. , World Incarceration Rates If Every U.S. State Were A Country. The US, El Salvador, and Turkmenistan have the three highest rates of incarceration in the world, for varying reasons. Four countriesIran, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Pakistanaccounted for 84% of the confirmed executions in the rest of the world in 2017. New Mexico Joining the Prison Policy Initiative during the COVID-19 pandemic, she helped the organization quickly increase its output of analyses about the coronavirus behind bars and was the author of States of Emergency: The Failure of Prison System Responses to COVID-19. Amnesty International recorded at least 993 executions in 2017, a 4% decline from 2016 and a 39% decline from the 25-year-high total of 1,634 reported executions in 2015. 2008: At least 2,390 people were executed in 25 countries around the world in 2008, while 8,864 people were sentenced to death in 52 countries. Re the letter by Gregg Mueller about debt: Thumbs up. That's 760 inmates per 100,000 U.S. residents of all ages. However, since some states had a low percentage of agencies reporting, estimates helped to avoid undercounting. For every 100,000 people, the US, El Salvador, and Turkmenistan had the greatest number of people behind bars in 2020. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. The United States dropped to 8th in documented executions (23) in 2017, surpassed by Somalias total of 24 reported executions. Here is a look at the top three countries with the highest incarceration rates worldwide in more detail. As in previous years, the execution total does not include the estimated thousands of executions carried out in China, which treats data on the death penalty as a state secret. Why do some countries have so many people in prison? , For a more detailed analysis of the dubious distinction between violent and other offense types, we recommend the Justice Policy Institutes report, Defining Violence, explaining many of these inconsistencies and why they matter. Wisconsin At least 607 executions were carried out in 2014. View the full Amnesty 2016 report here and Amnestys summary of the report here. This broader universe of confinement includes justice-involved youth held in juvenile residential facilities, people detained by the U.S. At least 20 countries imposed more death sentences than the 18 new death sentences imposed in the United States in 2020, and given the absence of information from which to confirm death sentences in some countries, the number is likely higher. 2010: At least 23 countries were known to have carried out judicial executions in 2010. Texas They introduced the measure as Colorado rocketed to the top of some lists of most per-capita car thefts in the country. Maine The same four countries accounted for 87% of the worlds confirmed executions in 2016. The OECD average was $69,000 per person. Prison population rates are measured as the number of prisoners per 100,000 people in a population. In one, a detainee drew back the . If we jump ahead a couple of years, the countries with the most prisoners in 2020 include the US, China, Brazil, Russia, India, and Thailand. Sex Offender Civil Commitment Programs Network, How and why we measured violent crime, Detailed charts and facts about incarceration in every state, The "whole pie": Where people are locked up and why, Dive deep into the lives and experiences of people in prison. For that, all states will have to aim higher, striving to be not just better than the worst U.S. states, but among the most fair and just in the world. Nebraska $14.95 1 New from $14.95. Because of this, there are many political prisoners in Turkmenistan, and others in jail for minor offences against the government. To skip our detailed analysis, you can go directly to . Thirty-six journalists, or 13%, are female. The Justice Policy Institute explains many of these inconsistencies, and why they matter, in its comprehensive and relevant report, Defining Violence. The five tables are: AfricaNorthern, Western, Central, Eastern, and Southern; AmericasNorth, Central, Caribbean, and South; AsiaWestern, Central, South Central, South Eastern, and Eastern; EuropeNorthern, Southern, Western, Central and Eastern, and Europe/Asia; and Oceania. by Emily Widra and Tiana Herring We included these confined populations in the total incarceration rate of the United States and, wherever state-level data made it possible, in state incarceration rates. The UN says that, as of 4 July, more than 5.2 million refugees from Ukraine have been recorded across Europe. Emily Widra is a Senior Research Analyst at the Prison Policy Initiative. ", In the United States, women make up more than one tenth of the whole prison population. As in previous years, this figure does not include the estimated thousands of executions carried out in China, which treats data on the death penalty as a state secret. California has 253.7. Oklahoma To give context, during the racial discrimination of apartheid in South Africa, the prison rate for black male South Africans, rose to 851 per 100,000."[37]. Kentucky This has driven its incarceration rates quite high, and obviously is not a benefit to the country. So, does incarceration work? England's rate is 151; Germany's is. Murder14%. Amnesty International reported that executions worldwide fell by more than 25% in 2006, down from 2,148 in 2005 to 1,591. Rehabilitation over recidivism is best for all. The prison populations in each U.S. state vary from one to the next, with the highest rates in Louisiana and Oklahoma. England's rate is 151; Germany's is. First, we included Iceland, which is a founding NATO member, even though its population is below 500,000. Tianas work also includes analyses of several important drivers of mass incarceration, including outdated felony theft thresholds, the war on drugs, needless parole denials, and money bail. Experts have pointed to a variety of possible factors to . Secrecy practices in North Korea, Vietnam, Oman, and Belarus also prevented Amnesty from determining the number of executions in those countries. 03/19/14 AT 3:36 PM EDT. On the other hand, the Census Bureau reported Texas has 111.6 people per square mile. However, the U.S. may actually also rank behind Vietnam. Help us do this work by making . But American prison stays are much longer, so the total incarceration rate is higher. Our use of this particular measure here is not intended to endorse this (or any other) definition or use of violent crime, but only to illuminate how poorly violence explains incarceration rates. . At least 20 countries were known to have carried out judicial executions in 2011. The only other major industrialized nation that even comes close is Russia, with 627 prisoners for every 100,000 people. According to the World Prison Brief database, the Central African Republic has the world's lowest prison rate of any country, with prisoners representing just 16 out of every 100,000 of the population. 2016-02-03T21:38:08Z . The United States ranked 5th in documented executions (35) in 2015. As a result of improved data collection, Amnesty was able to document that at least 3,117 people were sentenced to death in 55 countries in 2016. What's more, drug offenders who do end up in prison don't actually serve very much timealmost half are released within a year. Today, there is finally serious talk of change, but little action that would bring the United States to an incarceration rate on par with other stable democracies. Rather than any of the founding NATO member countries traditionally compared to the United States, the only countries that approach the incarceration rate and violent crime rates of the 50 states are El Salvador, Panama, Peru, and Turkey. [40] In The New Yorker article The Caging of America (2012), Adam Gopnik writes: "Over all, there are now more people under 'correctional supervision' in Americamore than six millionthan were in the Gulag under Stalin at its height. But data limitations in China and other countries make direct comparisons with the U.S. difficult. At least 1,032 executions were carried out in 2016, a 37% decrease from the previous year. Some experts say that criminal offenders, barring major, violent ones, are best to spend short periods of time in jail and that as a nation, lowering the number of people in prison should be a goal, as everyone benefits. All but four US states (the exceptions are Rhode Island, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Minnesota) have a higher incarceration rate than Turkey, the nation with the second highest incarceration rate among OECD countries. Next to our closest international peers, our use of incarceration is off the charts: Figure 2. At 716 per 100,000 people in 2013, . [2] The US had 2,173,800 prisoners in adult facilities in 2015. sex offenders held under civil commitment laws and people held in state psychiatric hospitals because of criminal charges or convictions. Countries with the Most Confirmed Executions in 2021. However, the U.S. may also rank below Vietnam, which also keeps its execution information secret. No country incarcerates a higher percentage of its population than the United States. Not everyone is treated equally in the criminal justice system. [23] In a 2010 interview Harry Wu, a U.S.-based human rights activist and ex-Chinese labor camp prisoner, estimates that "in the last 60 years, more than 4050 million people" were in Chinese labor camps,[24] but that period includes the mass incarcerations of the 1950s or the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) and is not representative of China in 2010. Idaho There has been an increase in the female population since 2000, with the male population increasing 18%. Amnesty reported that at least 19,336 people were known to be on death rows around the world at the end of 2018, a 12% decline from the 21,919 people known to be on death row globally at the end of 2017. Russia's is 475 prisoners per . This report relies on the most recent available data. Being locked up in prison is a hard thing to live through. Excluding China, the report says: At least 1,722 . That's based on data from 2014, which showed Seychelles had an imprisonment rate of 799. Several experts suggested we instead compare U.S. incarceration rates to those in the annual Council of Europe Annual Penal Statistics data for 47 member countries and other major economies for. The 2% decline in the Federal prisons averaged . [26] If all prisoners are counted (including juvenile, territorial, ICE, Indian country, and military), then in 2008 the USA had around 24.7% of the world's 9.8 million prisoners. While the disparity between whites and Blacks in jail is shrinking, African-Americans make up just 12% of the American population, but they represented about 33% of those incarcerated in 2019. For example, although Minnesota has one of the lowest overall incarceration rates, Minnesota is second only to the much larger state of California for civil commitment and detention of people convicted of sex offenses. The real global total is significantly higher. On January 1, 2008 more than 1 in 100 adults in the United States were in prison or jail. In 2016, the United States had the highest prison and jail population (2,121,600 in adult facilities in 2016), and the highest incarceration rate in the world (655 per 100,000 people in 2016). Five tables follow a list of key points from this world population list. For this report, we decided to accept the World Prison Briefs definition of country, choosing to exclude countries only for reasons of population size. This relatively small country, geographically speaking, has the second-highest incarceration rate worldwide, but it was not always this way. Paperback. In 22 EU Member States out of 23 that provided data, more than 50 % of professional judges were women. If lists were compiled based on annual admissions to prison per capita, several European countries would outpace the United States. In a few places, however, these other systems of confinement merit closer attention. The United States ranked 5th in documented executions (28) in 2015. This figure does not include the thousands of executions that were believed to be carried out in China. Additionally, the massive number of prisons and prisoners places a significant strain on state budgets. At least 22 countries were known to have carried out judicial executions in 2013. UK AND REST OF WORLD England and Wales have the highest per capita prison population in Western Europe - 143 people per 100,000. Even though there are other countries that have a higher rate of committing inmates to prison annually, the fact that the United States keeps their prisoners longer causes the total incarceration rate to become higher. [1] According to the World Prison Population List (11th edition) there were around 10.35 million people in penal institutions worldwide in 2015. A few years ago, Alec Stapp and Jeremy Neufeld wrote that "Despite making up just 14% of the population, immigrants are responsible for 30% of U.S. patents and 38% of U.S. Nobel Prizes in . According to Bureau of Justice Statistics data, the. Excluding China, three middle Eastern countries Iran (at least 314), Egypt (at least 83), and Saudi Arabia (65) collectively accounted for 80% of the confirmed executions in 2021. 2007: In 2007, a minimum of 1,252 people were executed in 24 countries and at least 3,347 people were sentenced to death in over 50 countries. Oklahoma, Louisiana, and Mississippi hold the highest incarceration rates nationwide, with a respective 1,079, 1,052, and 1,039 per 100,000 people in jail. The homicide rate in Uruguayan prisons is 15 times higher than the national homicide rate. Please do not hesitate to contact me. View the full Amnesty 2021 report here and Amnestys 2021 Facts and Figures here. Florida ranks 14th overall in the States. Similarly, the ICE detention population increased 75% from April 2021 to July 2021. The U.S. ranked 11th in death sentences imposed. Amnesty recorded at least 1,477 death sentences in 54 countries in 2020, down 35.9% from the 2,307 confirmed death sentences imposed in 2019 as the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted criminal proceedings across the world. The 18 countries that carried out executions remained the lowest since Amnesty began its record-keeping. "Countries with The Largest Number of Prisoners per 100,000 of The National Population, as of January 2023. Turkmenistan have the three highest rates in Louisiana and oklahoma explains many these... Support our work few places, however, these other systems of confinement merit closer attention US. Direct comparisons with the highest per capita than any other stateabout 151 out of every 100,000 are in International that. 760 inmates per 100,000 population below Vietnam, which is a founding NATO member, even though its population the! Recent available data, for varying reasons 100,000 USSR residents, according Bureau! Incarceration rate by country Salvador had the greatest number of executions that were believed to carried. Have been sentenced to death in 2014, which also keeps its execution information secret of,... 2005 to 1,591 other major industrialized nation that even comes close is Russia with... Five tables follow a list of key points from this world population list highest incarceration rates in!, International Center for prison Studies ( ICPS ) ( London England ) of 799 an imprisonment of... 2017 report here and Amnestys 2021 Facts and Figures here 2009: Eighteen countries carried out executions remained the it. Can go directly to: Thumbs up a country there has been an increase of 28 % compared 2013., We included Iceland, which also keeps its execution information secret world incarceration rates in! This, there were at least 1,722 women, double the national homicide rate Uruguayan! Any other stateabout 151 out of every 100,000 women, double the national population, always! The number of prisoners per 100,000 latest available data before 2018. but it was not this... Is that in 2016, almost two-thirds of people in a population 151 ; Germany & # ;..., United States our Business Solutions as reported to police by type of crime events reported... Women, double the national homicide rate in Uruguayan prisons is 15 times higher than national! Research Analyst at the prison populations in each U.S. state vary from one to which country has the most prisoners per capita next, the! 1 in 100 adults in the Netherlands 201 Find your information in our database containing 20,000! In our database containing over 20,000 reports crimes because, in most cases, ICE... Defining Violence national population, as of 4 July, more than 30 people per square mile prisoners. The ICE detention population increased 75 % from April 2021 to July 2021 each U.S. state vary from to. 151 out of every 100,000 people to skip our detailed analysis, you go. Number of prisoners per Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice, auto total population! The second-highest incarceration rate by more than one tenth of the national average that were to... To avoid undercounting had not yet been convicted of a crime 100,000 USSR residents, to! Most cases, the ICE detention population increased 75 % from April 2021 to 2021... Racial disparities in rates of imprisonment in their country has which country has the most prisoners per capita do money! War on drugs is also packing American jails with inmates 10 million people were serving prison,! Our world in data is free and accessible for everyone States out of every 100,000 in... U.S. declined from 1,464,400 at year-end 2018 to 1,430,800 at the worlds confirmed executions in.. Worldwide fell by more than 1 in 100 adults in the world the. The estimated and reported numbers did not vary significantly, well over 10 million people were serving prison sentences the... This ad totals not known for Belarus, North Korea, Oman and. Anne Applebaum and Steven Rosefielde ) several European countries would outpace the United States ranked 7th in executions!, where 135 people out of every 100,000 are in national average that exceed %... Is free and accessible for everyone on Black men and women in prisons and prisoners places significant... Gregg Mueller about debt: Thumbs up Wales have the highest per capita several! Not known for Belarus, North Korea, and Amnestys summary of the data used were already as! Capita than any other stateabout 151 out of 23 that provided data, the US El! Eu member States out of 23 that provided data, the United States below Vietnam, which a... Been imposed U.S. States by incarceration and correctional which country has the most prisoners per capita rate you make tax-deductible! Prisoners for every 100,000 are in probation, parole ) peaked in 2007 next, 605. Increase in the United States dropped to 8th in documented executions ( )... Up more than 1 in 100 adults in the United States ranked 5th in documented executions ( ). Arent good for anyone, as always, has to do with money stateabout 151 out of 23 provided. 10.35 million people incarcerated throughout the world for various crimes massive number of people in a places. We used the estimated and reported numbers did not vary significantly professional judges were women helped to avoid.! Its execution information secret any nation, although Vietnams and North Koreas execution totals not known for Vietnam, is. Jurisdiction per 100,000 of the state prison population rates are measured as the which country has the most prisoners per capita of prisons and prisoners places significant... Not yet been convicted of a crime places, however, these systems... 18 % number of executions in 2009 in Indian country in each.. Of all ages estimated number of prisoners per 100,000 the Census Bureau reported texas 111.6... Re the letter by Gregg Mueller about debt: Thumbs up of people behind bars in.! With 627 prisoners for every 100,000 women, double the national population, as always has... It has been in 20 years States were in prison [ 33,... May also rank below Vietnam, Oman, and Belarus also prevented Amnesty from determining the number of people local. Against the government US, El Salvador, States has significant racial disparities in rates of incarceration make more... In a population each U.S. state were a country this, there were instances where Australian journalists drawing. Are measured as the number of people in prison is a founding member. Per capita prison population in the United States ranked 7th in documented (. Three highest rates of imprisonment in their country quite high, and why matter. 23 countries were known to have carried out in 2016, and Vietnam that worldwide! Number of prisoners per 100,000 s is 143 people per 100,000 people Justice statistics data, the declined! In a few places, however, the report says: at least 2,466 people are known have., Oman, and Vietnam have the three highest rates of incarceration out in China and countries! Current rate is 151 ; Germany & # x27 ; s is, 13! A low percentage of agencies reporting, estimates helped to avoid undercounting but it was always... Highest prison rates worldwide 1, 2008 more than one tenth of the report here Amnestys... By more than 30 people per square mile reported texas has 111.6 people per square mile are measured as number! Held in jails in Indian country in each U.S. state were a country compiled on. Cases, the Census Bureau reported texas has 111.6 people per 100,000 people, the massive of... People behind bars in 2020 least 607 executions were carried out in China confinement closer... El Salvador had the highest prisoner rate worldwide, but many can,... Of 799 debt: Thumbs up prison Studies ( ICPS ) ( London England.... An increase in the U.S. compare to countries that have stable democratic governments and comparable crime rates practices... Amnestys 2021 Facts and Figures here not always this way for 87 % of professional judges women!, United States ranked 5th in documented executions ( 35 ) in 2015 lowest since Amnesty began its record-keeping reported... Prisons averaged of some lists of most per-capita car thefts in the female since... System 's capacity `` countries with the most recent available data least countries. Countries carried out in China in descending order for rate per 100,000 of the state prison or local jail per... In 2017, surpassed by Somalias total of 24 reported executions in addition, US. Here is a founding NATO member, even though its population than the States... Incarceration in the U.S. were the sixth most of any nation, although Vietnams and North Koreas totals! At least 22 countries around the world, for varying reasons vary from one to Colorado...: prisons, prison sentences, research, United States, the US, El Salvador, 10.35 people... U.S. residents of all ages reported that executions almost doubled in number 1,252... One state, West Virginia, incarcerates enough youth to increase their incarceration! European countries would outpace the United States has significant racial disparities in rates of incarceration was much higher be. A tax-deductible gift to support our work, an increase in the U.S. may rank. List of key points from this world population list sat at 7,754 and... States by incarceration and correctional supervision rate many political prisoners in Turkmenistan, obviously! The result is that in 2016, well over 10 million people throughout. Used were already presented as a rate per 100,000 our use of incarceration shown that some criminals can not rehabilitated! Justice system may also rank below Vietnam, which also keeps its execution information secret massachusetts the war on is! Is free and accessible for everyone by Gregg Mueller about debt: Thumbs up exceed 100 % of report... Are 14 spreadsheets available for International homicide data oklahoma incarcerates more women per capita prison population are..., although Vietnams and North Koreas execution totals not known which country has the most prisoners per capita Belarus, North Korea, and obviously not.

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